碲渣综合回收工艺研究

摘要

Brief description is given to the test on the technology for comprehensively recovering gold and silver from tellurium-bearing slag: Tellurium-bearing slag is ground and leached with water to produce crud tellurium dioxide which is then purified through ion precipitation and complexing purification process; leaching reside is leached with chloride to produce copper and bismuth, bismuth oxychloride is recovered through neutralization and hydrolysis and sponge copper is recovered through cementation; gold and silver in the remaining residue can be recycled to the gold and silver smelting system for recovery. The paper also gives estimation on economic benefits in comprehensive recovery of tellurium, bismuth, copper, gold and silver.%简述了碲渣综合回收金银等的工艺试验：碲渣经磨矿水浸碲产出粗二氧化碲，用离子沉淀和络合净化法提纯；浸碲渣用氯盐浸出铜铋，中和水解回收氯氧铋，置换回收海绵铜；残留渣中的金银可返回金银冶炼系统回收。对该工艺综合回收碲、铋、铜、金、银的经济效益进行了估算。