综合护理干预在妊娠期高血压患者中的应用效果观察

摘要

Objective To explore the application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in patient with gestation-al hypertension. Methods 78 cases with gestational hypertension from March 2011 to December 2012 in our hospital were selected and divided into the control group and the study group,39 cases in each group.The control group was giv-en conventional care,the study group was given comprehensive nursing intervention.The mode of delivery,outcomes,hos-pital stay and 2 h postoperative bleeding was compared reapectively. Results Cesarean section rate of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group,with significant difference(P<0.05).The incidence of eclampsia and pre-eclampsia was significantly lower than that of the control group,with significant difference (P<0.05).Postoperative hospital stay and 2 h postoperative bleeding in the study group was significantly less than that of the control group,with significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion The application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in patient with gestational hypertension is significant,which can relieve patient’s anxiety,improve the rate of vaginal delivery and the quality of life,it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.%目的：探讨综合护理干预在妊娠期高血压患者中的应用效果。方法选取2011年3~2012年12月本院收治的78例妊娠期高血压患者作为研究对象，随机分为对照组和研究组，各39例。对照组给予常规护理，研究组给予综合护理干预，比较两组的分娩方式、转归情况、术后住院时间及术后2h出血量。结果研究组的剖宫产率显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组的子痫、先兆子痫发生率显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组的术后住院时间及术后2 h出血量显著少于对照，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预在妊娠期高血压患者中的应用效果显著，可有效缓解患者的紧张情绪，提高顺产率及患者生活质量，值得临床推广应用。