目的 了解我院2011年第一季度药物使用情况,分析用药状况及用药趋势,对我院药房进行科学有效的管理,有效利用医疗资源,促进临床合理用药.方法 采用ABC分析法对药品使用数量、销售金额和品种数进行统计分析,并重点对A类药品进行药物学分类及用药分析.结果 统计药品共1 026种,其中A类药品共167种,占药品百分比为16.28%,金额53 647 730元,百分比为74.25%;B类药品共137种,占药品百分比为13.35%,金额12 074 116元,百分比为16.71%;C类药品共722种,占药品百分比为70.37%,金额6 535 319元,百分比为9.04%.其中A类药品主要集中在抗微生物和神经系统用药.结论 本院抗生素药存在使用不合理的情况,应加强抗生素类药品管理.%Objective To comprehend drug use and analyze situation and trends of drug use in our hospital in the first quarter of 2011, in order to manage our pharmacy scientifically and effectively, use medical resources effectively, and promote the rational drug use in clinical practice. Methods The ABC analysis was used to statistical analyze quantity, sales amount and variety of drugs used, with emphasis on pharmacology classification and drug use of class A drugs. Results 1 026 kinds of drugs were counted, including 167 kinds of class A drugs which accounted for 16.28%, and the expense amounted to 53 647 730 yuan which accounted for 74.25%. Class B drugs were 137 species, accounting for drug percentage of 13.35%, the expense amounted to 12 074 116 yuan which accounted for 16.71%. Class C drugs were 722 species, accounting for drug percentage of 70.37%, the expense amounted to 6 535 319 yuan which accounted for 9.04%. And class A drugs mainly concentrated in anti-microbial and nervous system drugs. Conclusion Antibiotics exists unreasonable using conditions sometimes in our hospital, so it is necessary to strengthen the management of antibiotics.
展开▼
