目的 探讨综合干预对胆汁反流性胃炎患者疾病不确定感、焦虑、抑郁影响.方法对63例胆汁反流性胃炎患者发放疾病不确定感、焦虑、抑郁等量表,根据调查结果实施综合干预措施,1个月后再次发放疾病不确定感、焦虑、抑郁量表,比较实施综合干预前后胆汁反流性胃炎患者疾病不确定感、焦虑、抑郁有无差异.结果综合干预后胆汁反流性胃炎患者疾病不确定感、焦虑、抑郁明显减轻,疾病不确定感高水平、低水平患者与实施综合干预前比较,差异有统计学意义(均P < 0.05).结论对胆汁反流性胃炎患者进行综合干预措施,能有效降低患者的疾病不确定感、焦虑、抑郁水平,提高其应对疾病的能力,调整不良的心理状态,保持良好的情绪,促进疾病康复,提高其生活质量.%Objective To discuss the influence of comprehensive intervention to the uncertainty and anxiety and depression of bile-regurgitational gastritis patients. Methods 63 cases of bile-regurgitational gastritis patients were asked to filled in the scales of testing uncertainty and anxiety and depression, they were performed comprehensive intervention according to the survey result. The scales were asked to filled in 1 month later to find out the differences of uncertainty and anxiety and depression level of bile-regurgitational gastritis patients before and after the comprehensive intervention. Results The uncertainty and anxiety and depression level of bile-regurgitational gastritis patients were obviously relieved after getting comprehensive intervention. Compared to the uncertainty level before prevention, the difference of patient who had high-level uncertainty and low-level uncertainty had statistical significance (P < 0.05). Conclusion Performing comprehensive prevention to bile-regurgitational gastritis patients can lower their level of uncertainty and anxiety and depression, enhance their ability to deal with disease, adjust their unhealthy mentality, maintain a good mood, promote disease rehabilitation and improve their quality of life.
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