植物工厂 LED 光源与光环境智能控制策略

摘要

This paper reviewed concisely the definition , advantages , inherent technique traits and essential techniques of plant factory , and the necessity of reducing energy consumption of light sources ( particularly for plant factory with artificial lighting) was put forward.In addition, establishment of lighting recipe (LR) and light-environment intelligent control strategy ( LICS ) based on the light requirements of plants is an effective method to reduce energy consumption by lighting systems and obtain high plant yield with perfect quality .%简述了植物工厂的定义、优势、本质技术特征和产生的技术基础，提出了LED光源在植物工厂中应用的优势及能耗削减的必要性，强调指出：基于植物光环境需求特性，建立光照配方（ Lighting recipe ， LR）和制定光环境控制策略（ Light environment control strategy ， LECS），是保证优质高产前提下实现光能最大利用效率，削减能耗的有效方法。