泰州市海陵区小学生因病缺课情况分析

摘要

Objective To explore the situation of elementary students absent from class because of ilness in Taizhou hailing. MethodsThe monitoring dates of each school in Taizhou hailing from 2012 to 2013 were statisticaly analyzed.Results He rates of elementary students absent from class were 2.6%,junior high school 0.4%,senior high school 5.1%.The differences of elementary students absent rates from class,compared to junior high school or senior high school,were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The cold,gastrointestinal disease, respiratory infections,and accidental injury were the main causes of absence in primary school;corresponding measures should be taken to strengthen the prevention and control to decrease the absence.%目的：探讨泰州市海陵区小学生因病缺课情况。方法对2012～2013年泰州市海陵区各学校监测数据进行分析统计。结果泰州市海陵区小学生因病缺课率为2.6%，初中缺课率为0.4%，高中缺课率为5.1%，小学缺课率与高中、初中缺课率比较，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论感冒、胃肠道疾病、呼吸道感染以及意外伤害是泰州市海陵区小学生因病缺课主要因素，学校应对此采取相应措施加强防控，从而减少学生的缺课率。