重症监护室患者睡眠剥夺的集束护理干预对策研究

摘要

Objective To study the analysis to cluster nursing intervention in the clinical nursing of patients with intensive care sleep deprivation effects. Methods From December 2012 to December 2013 were 240 cases of icu patients with severe sleep de-privation as the research object, all patients according to the digital random method can be divided into observation group and control group, 120 cases in each group. Control group patients with routine nursing methods, and on the basis of the observation group in the control group nursing to cluster nursing intervention. Observed two groups of patients in PSQI scores compared with in sleep latency and sleep time. Results The observation group of patients after nursing intervention, PSQI score and total score are significantly better than control group, difference has statistical significance (P<0.05). Observation group of patients after the inter-vention of 3 weeks began to sleep time is significantly higher than the control group, difference has statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion Intensive care unit patients with severe sleep deprivation take significant effect on the cluster nursing intervention can effectively shorten the incubation period of sleep, increased in patients with sleep, improve sleep quality, clinical promotion use value.%目的：研究分析采取集束护理干预在重症监护室睡眠剥夺患者的临床护理效果。方法选择我院2012年12月-2013年12月收治的240例重症监护室有睡眠剥夺重症的患者作为研究对象，将所有患者按照数字随机法分为观察组和对照组，每组各120例。对照组患者采取常规护理方法，而观察组在对照组护理的基础上加以集束护理干预。对比观察两组患者在PSQI总分情况与在睡眠潜伏期和睡眠时间情况的比较。结果观察组患者在护理干预后，PSQI各个评分和总分情况都明显优于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。观察组患者在干预后的第3周开始睡眠时间明显高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论重症监护室有睡眠剥夺重症的患者采取集束护理干预具有显著效果，能够有效缩短睡眠潜伏期，增加患者睡眠时间，提高睡眠质量，值的临床推广运用。