高血压早期管理对心脑血管病患病率的影响

摘要

Objective To explore the influence of the prevalence of hypertension early intervention on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. Methods A hospital in February 2013 to December 2013, 500 cases of patients with hypertension medical telephone follow-up, field investigation, the basic information of the patients with statistics, blood pressure control status, related indicators and cardiovascular disease. Results The patients after giving early after the management of blood pressure control stability factor 72.4%, 59.2%success rate, blood pressure drops systolic blood pressure (16.48±2.09) mmHg, diastolic blood pressure drop (10.78±0.69) mmHg, patients' body quality, total cholesterol, serum creatinine levels were ob-viously improved, a significant reduction in the prevalence of heart head blood-vessel compared with management before. Conclusion Patients with high blood pressure early management helps control blood pressure, reduce the incidence of car-diovascular disease, is helpful to improve patients' self-management stage of treatment adherence, worthy of promotion.%目的：探究高血压早期干预对心脑血管病患病率的影响。方法对某院2013年2—12月收治的500例高血压体检患者进行电话随访、现场调查，统计患者的基本信息、血压控制状况、相关指标状况、心脑血管病患病情况。结果患者在给予早期管理后管理后血压控制稳定率72.4%，血压达标率59.2%，收缩压下降（16.48±2.09）mmHg，舒张压下降（10.78±0.69）mmHg，患者体质量、总胆固醇、血肌酐水平均有明显改善，心脑血管病患病率与管理前相比显著下降。结论高血压早期管理有助于患者控制血压，降低心血管病发生率，有利于提升患者自我管理阶段的治疗依从性，值得推广。