铁路职工体重指数与脂肪肝关系的探讨

摘要

Objective Relationship of railway workers body mass index (BMI) and fatty liver, put forward corresponding prevention and control measures to reduce the prevalence of fatty liver among employees. Methods The height and weight of some railway workers who were in the physical examination in 2014 were selected and the ultrasonic examination of the liver was carried out.. According to the results of the analysis, the relationship between BMI and fatty liver was analyzed. Results In the selection of 1230 employees CPC fatty liver were detected in 198 people detection 181 obese people, the worker fatty liver prevalence rate was 16.10%, the obesity rate for 14.72%; fatty liver prevalence with increasing body mass index increased gradually. Conclusion The prevalence of obesity and fatty liver among the railway workers is high, and there is a correlation between BMI and fatty liver. It can be considered that obesity is the risk factor of fatty liver.%目的：研究铁路职工体重指数(BMI)与脂肪肝的关系，提出相应的预防控制措施，降低职工脂肪肝的患病率。方法选取2014年在该所参加体检的部分铁路职工测量其身高、体重，并进行肝脏的超声波检查。分析体重指数与脂肪肝的关系。结果在选取的1230名职工中共检出脂肪肝198例，检出肥胖181例，职工脂肪肝患病率为16.10%，肥胖率为14.72%；脂肪肝的患病率随体重指数的升高而逐渐升高。结论铁路职工肥胖率和脂肪肝的患病率比较高，体重指数与脂肪肝之间存在相关性，可以认为肥胖是脂肪肝的危险因素。