老年体重指数与血压、脂肪肝、血脂的相关性研究

摘要

目的：研究并且分析老年人群体重指数和血脂、血压与脂肪肝的有关性。方法选择2015年期间本团队对所管辖区实行健康体检的60岁以上老年人患者进行研究，根据体重指数把132例患者分成A、B、C三组，每组44例。观察并对比测量后三组患者血脂的各指标值、血压值和发生脂肪肝的几率。结果 A组患者血脂的指标明显要比C、B两组低（p＜0．05）；C组患者除了TC（总胆固醇）之外，TG（甘油三酯）和 LDL（低密度的脂蛋白）均比 B 组高（p ＜0．05）；C 组患者血压的水平明显比 A、B 两组高（p＜0．05）；但三组在发生脂肪肝的几率上，各两组之间的差异在统计学上没有意义（p＞0．05）。结论老年患者体重的指数是形成脂肪肝、高血压和高血脂重要的诱因，所以在临床上需要对其实行健康宣教，用以掌控肥胖。%Objective To study and analyze the relative characteristics of body mass index,blood fat,blood pressure and fat y liver in the elderly.Methods the elderly patients who were selected for health examination in our hospital during the period of 2014 were studied.According to the body mass index,132 patients were divided into three groups,A,B,and C,44 cases in each group.Observed and compared the three groups of patients with blood lipid index values,blood pressure and the incidence of fat y liver.Results indicators of blood lipid in group A were significantly lower than C and B group(P<0.05);patients in group C in addition to TC(total cholesterol),TG(triglyceride)and LDL(low density lipoprotein)were in group A than in group B.high(P<0.05);level of blood pressure in patients of group C were significantly than a,B two groups of high(P<0.05);but three groups in rates of fat y liver,dif erences between the two groups was no significance(P>0.05).Conclusion the index of body weight in old patients is an important inducement of fat y liver,hypertension and hyperlipidemia,so it is necessary to carry out health education to control obesity.