腹部外科术后预防肺部感染的护理分析

摘要

Objective To study the nursing measures of prevention of pulmonary infection after abdominal surgery. Methods 422 cases of abdominal surgery patients were chosen in our hospital from September 2012 to September 2014, the clinical data were analyzed, and the patients were treated with comprehensive nursing measures. Results The selected patients were carried out the routine comprehensive nursing operation, 422 cases of patients, 44 cases of patients with pulmonary infection, the incidence rate was 10.4%. Among the infected patients, 38 patients were cured by active treatment, the cure rate was 86.4%, and 6 cases were treated with invalid death. Conclusion After abdominal surgery on the rehabilitation effect of main reason is the lung infection, for this kind of patients after application of comprehensive nursing measures, to the lungs appeared inlfuence the risk of infection, reduce the infection rate and mortality in patients.%目的：研究腹部外科术后预防肺部感染的护理措施。方法我院选择2012年9月～2014年9月诊治的422例腹部外科患者，对其临床资料进行分析，患者实施手术后均运用综合护理措施。结果所选的患者均实施常规的综合护理操作，422例患者中，有44例患者术后出现肺部感染，发生率为10.4%。感染患者中，38例经过积极治疗得到治愈，治愈率为86.4%，6例经过治疗无效死亡。结论腹部外科术后对康复产生影响的主要一个原因就是肺部感染，对这类患者术后应用综合护理措施，能够对肺部出现感染的几率产生影响，降低患者的感染率和死亡率。