呼吸内科住院患者肺部真菌感染31例临床分析

摘要

目的：主要探讨呼吸内科住院患者肺部真菌感染的临床诊疗效果。方法选择某医院2013年1月～2014年12月收治的肺部真菌感染患者共31例，对其临床资料进行分析，同时对临床治疗的相关资料进行明确。结果从具体的诊疗中可以看出，肺部出现真菌感染比较常见。其中包括慢性阻塞性肺疾病、慢性肾病等。经过诊断，主要的诱因是过度地使用抗生素、激素等。病原菌的主要构成成分是白色念珠菌。使用氟康唑的治疗效果要优于其他的药物。结论从对肺部真菌感染的临床表现中可以看出，要尽量做到早发现和早治疗，以提升呼吸内科住院患者肺部疾病治疗效果为主要目的。%Objective To explore the clinical effect of the patients with pulmonary fungal infection in hospitalized patients with respiratory department of internal medicine.Methods31 patients with pulmonary fungal infection were selected from January 2014 to December 2013 at the hospital, in-depth analysis of the clinical data, at the same time should also be relevant information for clinical treatment of.Results From the specific diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary fungal infection can be seen, the phenomenon is relatively common. Including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease and lung disease. After diagnosis, the main cause is the excessive use of antibiotics, hormones and so on. In addition, the main pathogens of Candida albicans. In addition, fluconazole treatment effect due to other drugs.Conclusion The clinical manifestations of pulmonary fungal infection can be seen, as far as possible to achieve early detection and early treatment, at the same time should also reduce the respiratory department of internal medicine in hospital patients with pulmonary disease treatment.