小儿先天性内斜视的手术时机对患儿斜视矫正效果的影响

摘要

Objective To discuss the influence of effect of orthopia of children patients by operation opportunity of children congenital esotropia. Methods 70 cases of children patients with children congenital esotropia were selected at our hospital from March 2015 to July 2015, other congenital esotropia caused by organic pathologic changes were excluded, they were divided into two groups acorrding to the ages of children, each group had 35 cases. The age of control group was bigger than 2 years old, the age of the treatment group was equal or less than 2 years old, the effect after 1 week and 6 weeks of operation of two groups were compared. Results The rate of mesoropter, undercorrected and overcorrection of two groups after 1 week and 6 weeks of operation, there was no statistical significance (P>0.05). Conclusion The advocated more earlier and more better for the treatment of children congenital esotropia, the latest treatment cannot over 24 months, that has important effect of recovering the vision of children patients.%目的探究小儿先天性内斜视的手术时机对患儿斜视矫正效果的影响。方法选取我院2015年3～7月期间收治的70例小儿先天性内斜视患儿，排除其他器质性病变引起的先天性内斜视疾病，根据患儿年龄分为两组，各35例。对照组患儿年龄均＞2岁，观察组患儿年龄均≤2岁，分析比较两组患儿手术后1周、6周的手术效果。结果两组患儿在术后1周、6周眼球正位率、欠矫率及过矫率比较无显著差异（P ＞0.05）。结论在手术矫正小儿先天性内斜视中主张越早治疗越好，最晚治疗不得超过24个月，对恢复患儿的视力具有重要的作用。