急性胰腺炎患者胰腺外损害的临床特征

摘要

目的：对急性胰腺炎患者胰腺外损害临床特征的观察和探讨。方法将我院2012年1月～2014年12月收治的100例急性胰腺炎患者的各项资料进行回顾性分析，对其病因和胰腺外损害临床特征与预后之间的关系进行观察分析。结果酒精、饮食以及高脂血症造成患病比例较高；肝脏、呼吸系统以及胃肠道受损比例较高；合并胰腺外损害患者的死亡率、转重症率以及复发率相比于未合并胰腺外损害患者明显较高，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论急性胰腺炎很容易合并胰腺外损害，使得患者预后较差。因此，应该严密监测急性胰腺炎患者的病情变化，对于合并症更要给予高度关注。%Objective Patients with acute pancreatitis, pancreatic damage is observed and the clinical features are explored.Methods From January 2012 to December 2014, 100 patients with acute pancreatitis were retrospectively analyzed, the relationship between clinical features and prognosis of its causes and pancreatic exocrine were observed and analyzed.ResultsAlcohol, diet, and hyperlipidemia result in higher prevalence ratio, high liver, respiratory system and gastrointestinal damage ratio, consolidation pancreatic damage mortality, transfer rate, and severe relapse rate. The combined pancreatic damage were significantly higher, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).ConclusionAcute pancreatitis can easily merge pancreatic damage, so the prognosis is poor. Thus, the disease should be closely monitored in patients with acute pancreatitis, for complications should be given attention.