可拓学中的事元蕴含系方法和TRIZ中的因果分析方法都是寻找问题产生原因的有效方法.首先介绍事元蕴含系的相关概念,研究事元蕴含系的类型及模型,提出基于因果分析的事元蕴含系,并建立相应的模型,最后通过案例分析论证该模型的合理性.该研究为利用计算机帮助人们分析和处理问题提供了便于操作的形式化、模型化方法.%Everything happens for a reason.Both the affair-elements implication system in Extenics and the causal analysis in TRIZ are effective ways to determine the reasons for the problems.In this paper, the concept of an affair-elements implication system was introduced and its types and models were studied, then the affair-elements implication system based on causal analysis was provided, and the corresponding models were established.Finally, the rationality of the models was proven through a case study.This research provides easy-operating formalization and modeling methods using a computer to help people analyze and manage problems.
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