多能流耦合是能源互联网和综合能源系统区别于智能电网的关键特征之一。多能流能量管理面临三方面挑战:多能流耦合、多时间尺度和多管理主体。总结了国内外的研究现状,展望了多能流能量管理的研究趋势和重点:多能流实时建模与状态估计;多能流多时间尺度安全分析与安全控制;多能流混合时间尺度优化调度;多能流能量管理系统设计、开发和验证。%Multi‐energy flow coupling is one of the key features of the Energy Internet and integrated energy system distinguishing them from the smart grid . Energy management for multi‐energy flow is faced with three main challenges , multiple‐energy flow coupling , multi‐time scale and multi‐management body . This paper summarizes the research status and prospects of the research trends and focal points , namely , multi‐energy flow real‐time modeling and state estimation ; multi‐energy flow multi‐time scale security analysis and security control ; multi‐energy flow hybrid‐time scale optimization and scheduling ; design , development and validation of energy management system ( EMS) for multi‐energy flow .
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