西方风格对浙江近代建筑样式演进的影响思辨

摘要

Zhejiang is one of Chinese provinces which are deeply influenced by western modern architecture. At the same time, it also keeps and inherits the construction characteristics and traditional technology. At present, architectural material and literature of Chinese and western in Zhejiang province are kept in higher degrees. However, it is necessary to review for building style and artistic tendency. This paper is based on empirical comparison of Zhejiang modern architectural style. Then, it describes characteristics of bearing capacity on the blend of Chinese and Western styles and discusses the changes of the shape pattern and the architectural details. At last, it presents the influence of western construction form to Chinese modern architecture in Zhejiang.%中国浙江是受西方近代建筑影响较深的地区之一，同时也保留和继承了该地域传统的营建特征与技术工艺。目前，浙江中西建筑的实物与文献的可依存度较高，但是仍有必要在营造样式与艺术倾向上进行梳理。本文基于浙江近代建筑风格的比较实证，论述其对浙江近代中西交融样式的承载特征，讨论其形制格局的演进与建筑细部的更替，进而提出西方营建形式对浙江近代建筑产生的影响。