公共政策执行偏差及其矫正

摘要

As the critical aspect of public policy activities,public policy implementation has a crucial role on whether the policy can achieve desired goals.In the framework of the defined deviation of the implementation of public policy and the common forms of the deviation of the implementation,analyzing the causes of the implementation deviation of public policy in order to propose appropriate measures to remedy：Strengthening public policy advocacy efforts to ensure that substantial understanding of policy;Improving the implementation of public policy awareness to ensure that ＂interest of detachment＂ of policy;Improving the quality of public policy executive to provide an effective system design capacity,and strengthen the predictability of the policy;Enhancing the quality of public policy to ensure that policy implementation in an orderly manner;Providing effective system designs to build orderly mechanisms for public participation.%公共政策执行在公共政策活动中处于关键环节,对于公共政策能否达到预期目标具有至关重要的作用。本文分析了公共政策执行偏差产生的原因并提出相应的措施：加大公共政策宣传力度,确保对公共政策实质的认识;提高公共政策执行认知程度,确保公共政策＂利益超脱＂;提高公共政策执行人员的素质,强化公共政策的预测性;提升公共政策的质量,确保公共政策执行有序推进;提供有效的制度设计,建立有序的公众参与机制。