物联网技术在数字化博物馆建设中的应用研究

摘要

In recent years,a large number of human and material resources have been invested in museum to promote the construction of digital museum.Nevertheless,in the construction of digital museum,it is very difficult to manage so many collections and to find one collection where it is placed.The author therefore tried to use information technology to recognize the collection.This paper describes the museum digitization construction and gives an idea of using the Internet of things technology in the construction of digital museum.It proposes system design of museum collection management and intelligent guide based on RFID technology,thus providing a new way for the construction of intelligent museum.%随着计算机和信息技术的发展,博物馆数字化是现代博物馆发展的必然趋势,也是各博物馆亟待解决的问题.本文针对实施博物馆数字化建设过程中的实际情况,提出了将物联网技术应用于博物馆数字化建设的思路.通过对当前流行的识别技术(条形码、二维码和RFID)进行对比,选择RFID技术作为博物馆藏品管理的技术手段,并在此基础上,对应用RFID技术实现智能导游进行了深入的研究,提出了相应的系统设计模型,完成了藏品管理、智能导游的实现原型,为博物馆的智能化建设提供了一种新的参考模式.