The shoot apex meristems of different types of 19 sweet potato varieties were cultured, the results were obtained as follows; different sweet potato varieties had different bud differentiation rates, which mainly focused from 48.9% to 88.0%. According to the regenerative ability, the tested sweet potato varieties had the following order; Zhengshu 20 > Ayamuraskai > Chuan 294 > Xushu 25, Xushu 18,Sushu No. 8, Jishu 18, Yushu No. 10>Xu 55-2, Xu 22 -5 >Beijing 553 >Xushu 23 >Xu 508, Xu 22-l>Xu 25 -2 > Xushu 22, Jinyu > Xinxiang, Guangshu 79. The virus - free rates of the regenerative plantlets of different varieties were all a-bove 80%.%对19个不同类型的甘薯品种进行茎尖分生组织培养,结果表明:不同甘薯品种具有不同的芽分化率,主要集中在48.9%~88%范围内;不同品种的再生能力由强到弱顺序为郑薯20> Ayamuraskai>川294>徐薯25、徐薯18、苏薯8号、济薯18、豫薯10号>徐55 -2、徐22-5>北京553>徐薯23>徐508、徐22-1>徐25 -2>徐薯22、金玉>心香、广薯79;再生株系的脱毒率均在80%以上.
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