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Nonlinear Waves in Solid Continua with Finite Deformation.

机译:实体Continua中具有有限变形的非线性波。

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摘要

This work considers initiation of nonlinear waves, their propagation, reflection, and their interactions in thermoelastic solids and thermoviscoelastic solids with and without memory. The conservation and balance laws constituting the mathematical models are derived for finite deformation and finite strain using second Piola-Kirchoff stress tensor and Green's strain tensor. The constitutive theories for thermoelastic solids express the second Piola-Kirchoff stress tensor as a linear function of the Green's strain tensor. In the case of thermoviscoelastic solids without memory, the constitutive theory for deviatoric second Piola-Kirchoff stress tensor consists of a first order rate theory in which the deviatoric second Piola-Kirchoff stress tensor is a linear function of the Green's strain tensor and its material derivative. For thermoviscoelastic solids with memory, the constitutive theory for deviatoric second Piola-Kirchoff stress tensor consists of a first order rate theory in which the material derivative of the deviatoric second Piola-Kirchoff stress is expressed as a linear function of the deviatoric second Piola-Kirchoff stress, Green's strain tensor, and its material derivative. For thermoviscoelastic solids with memory, the constitutive theory for deviatoric second Piola-Kirchoff stress tensor consists of a first order rate theory in which the material derivative of the deviatoric second Piola-Kirchoff stress is expressed as a linear function of the deviatoric second Piola-Kirchoff stress, Green's strain tensor, and its material derivative. Fourier heat conduction law with constant conductivity is used as the constitutive theory for heat vector. The mathematical models are derived using conservation and balance laws. Alternate forms of the mathematical models are presented and their usefulness is illustrated in the numerical studies of the model problems with different boundary conditions. Nondimensionalized mathematical models are used in the computations of the numerical solutions of the model problems.;All numerical studies are performed using space-time variationally consistent finite element formulations derived using space-time residual functionals in which the second variation of the residuals is neglected in the second variation of the residual functional and the non-linear equations resulting from the first variation of the residual functional are solved using Newton's Linear Method (Newton-Raphson method) with line search. Space-time local approximations are considered in higher order scalar product spaces that permit desired order of global differentiability in space and time. Extensive numerical studies are presented for different boundary conditions. Computed results for non-linear wave propagation, reflection, and interaction are compared with linear wave propagation to demonstrate significant differences between the two, the importance of the nonlinear wave propagation over linear wave propagation as well as to illustrate the meritorious features of the mathematical models and the space-time variationally consistent space-time finite element process with time marching in obtaining the numerical solutions of the evolutions.
机译:这项工作考虑了非线性波的萌生,它们在热弹性固体和热粘弹性固体中的记忆,不记忆的传播,反射及其相互作用。使用第二个Piola-Kirchoff应力张量和格林的应变张量,得出构成数学模型的守恒律和平衡律,以进行有限变形和有限应变。热弹性固体的本构理论将第二个Piola-Kirchoff应力张量表示为格林应变张量的线性函数。对于没有记忆的热粘弹性固体,偏向第二Piola-Kirchoff应力张量的本构理论由一阶速率理论组成,其中偏向第二Piola-Kirchoff应力张量是格林应变张量及其材料导数的线性函数。对于具有记忆的热粘弹性固体,偏第二Piola-Kirchoff应力张量的本构理论由一阶速率理论组成,其中偏第二Piola-Kirchoff应力的材料导数表示为偏第二Piola-Kirchoff的线性函数应力,格林的应变张量及其材料导数。对于具有记忆的热粘弹性固体,偏第二Piola-Kirchoff应力张量的本构理论由一阶速率理论组成,其中偏第二Piola-Kirchoff应力的材料导数表示为偏第二Piola-Kirchoff的线性函数应力,格林的应变张量及其材料导数。具有恒定电导率的傅立叶热传导定律被用作热矢量的本构理论。数学模型是使用守恒和平衡定律得出的。提出了数学模型的替代形式,并在具有不同边界条件的模型问题的数值研究中说明了其有用性。模型问题的数值解的计算中使用了无量纲的数学模型。;所有数值研究均使用时空变分一致的有限元公式进行,而时空有限元公式是通过时空残差函数导出的,其中忽略了残差的第二次变化。使用带有行搜索的牛顿线性方法(牛顿-拉夫森法)求解残差泛函的第二个变体和由残差泛函的第一个变体产生的非线性方程。在更高阶的标量积空间中考虑时空局部近似,从而可以在空间和时间上实现全局微分的所需顺序。提出了针对不同边界条件的大量数值研究。将非线性波传播,反射和相互作用的计算结果与线性波传播进行了比较,以证明二者之间的显着差异,非线性波传播对线性波传播的重要性以及说明数学模型的优点获得时变过程的时空变时一致时空有限元过程。

著录项

  • 作者

    Knight, Jason.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Kansas.;

  • 授予单位 University of Kansas.;
  • 学科 Mechanical engineering.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 101 p.
  • 总页数 101
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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