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An analytic model for the free in-plane vibration of beams of variable curvature and thickness.

机译:曲率和厚度可变的梁自由面内振动的解析模型。

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摘要

In this thesis a flexible and powerful model is presented for the in-plane free vibration of a beam whose curvature and thickness are arbitrary, such a model being the one-dimensional analog of a two-dimensional fan blade model. A beam's shape may have almost any conceivable representation; curvature and thickness are represented by quartic polynomials in the centerline arc length. The vibration model includes the effects of shear deformation, rotary inertia, and centerline extension; the equations of motion are solved by an alternate form of the Rayleigh-Ritz method. Integral formulas for stiffness and mass matrices are evaluated on the computer by a set of very simple routines that do symbolic algebra and calculus. These routines are central to this approach, allowing beam support schemes to be easily changed and obviating the need for any simplifying assumptions. The software developed is practicable for unfamiliar users, being reliable and accepting simple input. Results for Bernoulli-Euler and Timoshenko models are compared to the results of theoretical studies representing a wide variety of authors, models, solution methods, beam geometries, and support schemes, with excellent agreement. Predictions of the Timoshenko model are compared to experimental results, with good agreement. A detailed study of the cantilever beam of variable curvature and thickness is done, showing that frequency is relatively insensitive to curvature, either constant or variable. Vibration frequencies and mode shapes are fare more sensitive to variable thickness than to curvature. Finally, the solution procedure for the fan blade vibration problem is outlined.
机译:本文针对曲率和厚度任意的梁的面内自由振动提出了一种灵活而强大的模型,该模型是二维风扇叶片模型的一维模拟。光束的形状几乎可以想到任何形式。曲率和厚度由中心线弧长中的四次多项式表示。振动模型包括剪切变形,旋转惯量和中心线延伸的影响。运动方程是通过瑞利-里兹方法的另一种形式求解的。刚度和质量矩阵的积分公式在计算机上通过一组非常简单的例程进行评估,这些例程可以执行符号代数和演算。这些例程对于此方法至关重要,可以轻松更改波束支撑方案,并且无需进行任何简化的假设。开发的软件对于不熟悉的用户而言是切实可行的,可靠且接受简单的输入。将Bernoulli-Euler和Timoshenko模型的结果与代表各种作者,模型,求解方法,光束几何形状和支持方案的理论研究结果进行了比较,并具有很好的一致性。 Timoshenko模型的预测与实验结果进行了比较,吻合良好。对可变曲率和厚度的悬臂梁进行了详细研究,表明频率对曲率相对不敏感,无论是恒定的还是可变的。振动频率和振型对厚度的变化比对曲率更敏感。最后,概述了解决风扇叶片振动问题的方法。

著录项

  • 作者

    Charpie, James Philip.;

  • 作者单位

    The Pennsylvania State University.;

  • 授予单位 The Pennsylvania State University.;
  • 学科 Mechanics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1991
  • 页码 242 p.
  • 总页数 242
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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