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Neural network dynamical systems for associative memory and control.

机译:用于关联记忆和控制的神经网络动态系统。

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摘要

This dissertation presents neural network dynamical system approaches to problems in three areas of mathematical control. The areas are storage and retrieval of appropriate control actions, processing the control signal, and synthesis of a controller. The neural network dynamical system approaches are: the Spherical Classifier Neural Network (SC), the High Order Conversion Neural Network (HOCNN), and the Spherical Classifier Feedforward (SCFF) neural network controller.;The SC is an artificial neural network dynamical system for associative content addressable memory (ACAM). It is capable of storing real-valued vectors as asymptotically stable equilibria of the dynamical system. The constant attractors for the spherical classifier are prespecified unit vectors.;The HOCNN is a high order neural network for analog-to-digital (AD) conversion implemented in digital control systems. The signal conversion process is a simple example of how high order neural networks can be constructed to solve a variety of set selection and set domination problems. The model is a difference equation dynamical system. It is shown to have a single, asymptotically stable equilibrium for a given analog input. A comparison with other neural network approaches to a signal matching process is given.;The SCFF is a hybrid neural network control system consisting of a neural network dynamical system and a multi-layer neural network. The control scheme is used for on-line identification and adaptive control of nonlinear dynamical systems. The neural network dynamical system, called the spherical classifier, serves as a memory device while the weights or parameters of the multi-layer network serve as the content associated with a memory. The capability of this technique is demonstrated by building a neurocontroller for the two-link robot manipulator and the truck backer-upper.
机译:本文提出了神经网络动力学系统方法来解决数学控制的三个方面的问题。这些区域是适当的控制动作的存储和检索,处理控制信号以及控制器的综合。神经网络动力学系统方法包括:球分类器神经网络(SC),高阶转换神经网络(HOCNN)和球分类器前馈(SCFF)神经网络控制器; SC是用于神经网络动力学的人工神经网络动力学系统。关联内容可寻址存储器(ACAM)。它能够将实值向量存储为动力系统的渐近稳定平衡点。球形分类器的常数吸引子是预先指定的单位向量。HOCNN是在数字控制系统中实现的用于模数(AD)转换的高阶神经网络。信号转换过程是如何构建高阶神经网络来解决各种集合选择和集合控制问题的简单示例。该模型是差分方程动力学系统。对于给定的模拟输入,它具有一个单一的,渐近稳定的平衡。给出了与其他神经网络方法在信号匹配过程中的比较。SCFF是一种混合神经网络控制系统,由神经网络动力学系统和多层神经网络组成。该控制方案用于非线性动力学系统的在线识别和自适应控制。被称为球面分类器的神经网络动力学系统充当存储设备,而多层网络的权重或参数充当与存储器关联的内容。通过为双链接机器人操纵器和卡车后备箱建立神经控制器,证明了该技术的功能。

著录项

  • 作者

    Copeland, Mark Alan.;

  • 作者单位

    Clemson University.;

  • 授予单位 Clemson University.;
  • 学科 Mathematics.;Computer science.;Industrial engineering.;Artificial intelligence.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1993
  • 页码 115 p.
  • 总页数 115
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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