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Modelling and evaluation of a cistern-based ground-coupled heat pump; its implications in reducing energy in a commercial swine operation.

机译:基于水箱的地面耦合热泵的建模与评估;它对减少商业化养猪场的能源的影响。

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This research details the analysis of a ground-coupled heat pump system which utilizes a 20,000 gallon well-water storage tank as a source of heating and cooling. It addresses the feasibility of such a system and discusses the system in terms of energy efficiency--first law conservation analysis. The potential use of this type of system for the control of sensitive thermal environments involving swine is also evaluated.; The goal of this research was to investigate ISU's SNMRC heat pump system. Specific objectives were: (1) To evaluate the system in terms of heat exchanger and heat pump efficiencies. (2) To develop a mathematical model which simulates the heat pump system, accounting for energy gains/losses throughout, and which is capable of predicting energy availability based upon various heat exchanger coil lengths, cistern sizes, heat pump sizes and well water flow rates. (3) To evaluate the system in terms of its ability to provide energy. (4) To investigate the potential of the heat pump system for control of sensitive thermal environments for swine.; Investigations of this system were conducted both experimentally, and numerically through a mathematical model. Experimentally, the tank heat exchanger efficiencies were determined to average 0.71 during the heating mode and 0.99 during the cooling mode. From the mathematical model, the efficiencies were 0.72 and 1.00 for the heating and cooling modes, respectively. The model predicted heat pump coefficients of performance from 3.5 to 4.8 for heating and 2.4 to 4.0 for cooling. Results indicated that appropriately sized heat pump, heat exchanger coil and cistern were a source of supplemental heating, are energy conservative and offer control of sensitive thermal environments for specific applications involving swine.
机译:这项研究详细分析了一个地面耦合的热泵系统,该系统利用一个20,000加仑的井水储罐作为加热和冷却的源。它讨论了这种系统的可行性,并从能源效率-第一定律分析的角度讨论了该系统。还评估了这种系统在控制涉及猪的敏感热环境中的潜在用途。这项研究的目的是研究ISU的SNMRC热泵系统。具体目标是:(1)从换热器和热泵效率方面评估系统。 (2)建立一个数学模型,该模型可以模拟热泵系统,并考虑到整个过程中的能量获得/损失,并能够根据各种热交换器盘管长度,水箱尺寸,热泵尺寸和井水流量来预测能量的可用性。 (3)根据系统提供能量的能力来对其进行评估。 (4)研究热泵系统控制猪敏感热环境的潜力。该系统的研究既通过实验也通过数学模型在数值上进行。实验上,确定储罐热交换器的效率在加热模式下平均为0.71,在制冷模式下为0.99。根据数学模型,加热和冷却模式的效率分别为0.72和1.00。该模型预测热泵的加热系数为3.5到4.8,冷却系数为2.4到4.0。结果表明,适当大小的热泵,热交换器盘管和水箱是补充供暖的来源,能量守恒,可为涉及猪的特定应用提供敏感的热环境控制。

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