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Permanent magnet-based MRI.

机译:基于永磁体的MRI。

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The principal goal of this project is to design and build a low-cost, imaging quality permanent magnet, together with the requisite shim, gradient, and radiofrequency coils, and to integrate the magnet with an existing imaging station.; There are commercial products presently available that are very similar to this imager, but information about these products is proprietary. We present here all of the details concerning the design and the manufacturing process for constructing the permanent magnet, and include suggestions for improvement. Specifically, the prototype has a mass of about 150 kilograms and is therefore portable. It's C-type geometry allows maximum access to the imaging region, which is an oblate sphere about 0.5 inches in diameter centered in a 4.7 inch air gap between two seven-inch diameter polefaces.; It is hoped that this imaging magnet will serve as the prototype for a series of larger versions that will be clinically useful and affordable to physicians in developing nations. To this end, scientists in the United States and Mexico have begun to collaborate with the intention to create an MRI institute in Mexico that will train new students in this discipline, and fabricate improved imagers. The prototype resulting from this work will seed the creation of this institute, and is intended to entice students into the study of MRI by enabling hands-on interaction with an otherwise prohibitively expensive instrument.
机译:该项目的主要目标是设计和制造一种低成本,成像质量好的永磁体以及所需的匀场线圈,梯度线圈和射频线圈,并将该磁体与现有的成像站集成在一起。目前有一些与该成像仪非常相似的商业产品,但是有关这些产品的信息是专有的。我们在这里介绍了有关构造永磁体的设计和制造过程的所有细节,并提出了改进建议。具体而言,该原型的质量约为150千克,因此是便携式的。它的C型几何形状可以最大程度地进入成像区域,该区域是直径约0.5英寸的扁球形,以两个7英寸直径的极面之间的4.7英寸气隙为中心。希望这种成像磁体将作为一系列更大版本的原型,这些版本在临床上将对发展中国家的医生有用并负担得起。为此,美国和墨西哥的科学家开始合作,以在墨西哥建立MRI研究所,以培训该学科的新学生,并制造出改进的成像仪。这项工作所产生的原型将为该研究所的创建打下基础,并旨在通过与其他价格昂贵的仪器进行动手交互来吸引学生进行MRI研究。

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