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Library Characterization and Static Timing Analysis of Single-Track Circuits in GasP.

机译:GasP中单轨电路的库特性和静态时序分析。

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摘要

Library characterization and 'Static Timing Analysis' (STA) are widely used in the design of modern CMOS integrated circuits to confirm that critical timing constraints are met. While many commercial tools are available to do timing validation using library characterization and static timing analysis, their operation depends on calculations relative to a global synchronous clock. This thesis applies timing validation to circuits from which the global synchronous clock is absent, making application of commercial tools difficult. Previous work at the University of Southern California (USC) showed how to overcome the incompatibility of commercial STA tools for asynchronous circuits. This thesis shows how to overcome the incompatibility of library characterization for asynchronous circuits, and ties the results to the STA solution of USC.;The particular family of circuits considered in this thesis is called GasP. GasP circuits are light in area and power, and have demonstrated operation at about twice the throughput one would expect from conventional clocked circuits. This makes GasP an ideal candidate for modern network-on-chip and system-on-chip architectures. In part, GasP circuits achieve their performance advantages by using a 'single-track' signaling protocol. Two GasP modules communicate with each other over a single wire. One module drives the wire up and a second module at the other end of the wire drives the wire down. This conflicts with the common assumption that wires are driven only from one end. As a result, special circuitry is needed to characterize a GasP library module. This thesis shows how to break a GasP module and its timing constraints into manageable pieces and how to simulate and collect the data relevant for characterization and static timing analysis. When combined with software tools for identifying the critical timing constraints, these thesis results will provide confidence in the correct operation of GasP.
机译:库特征和“静态时序分析”(STA)被广泛用于现代CMOS集成电路的设计中,以确认满足关键时序约束。尽管有许多商用工具可以使用库特征和静态时序分析来进行时序验证,但它们的操作取决于相对于全局同步时钟的计算。本文将时序验证应用于缺少全局同步时钟的电路,这使得商用工具的应用变得困难。南加州大学(USC)先前的工作表明如何克服用于异步电路的商用STA工具的不兼容性。本文说明了如何克服异步电路库表征的不兼容性,并将结果与​​USC的STA解决方案联系起来。;本文所考虑的特定电路家族称为GasP。 GasP电路面积小,功耗低,并且已经证明其工作效率是传统时钟电路的两倍。这使得GasP成为现代片上网络和片上系统架构的理想候选者。 GasP电路部分通过使用“单轨”信令协议来实现其性能优势。两个GasP模块通过单根导线相互通信。一个模块将导线向上推动,而另一端的第二个模块将导线向下推动。这与通常仅从一端驱动电线的一般假设相冲突。结果,需要专用电路来表征GasP库模块。本文说明如何将GasP模块及其时序约束分解为可管理的部分,以及如何仿真和收集与表征和静态时序分析相关的数据。当与用于确定关键时序约束的软件工具结合使用时,这些论文结果将为GasP的正确运行提供信心。

著录项

  • 作者

    Mettala Gilla, Swetha.;

  • 作者单位

    Portland State University.;

  • 授予单位 Portland State University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 286 p.
  • 总页数 286
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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