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Advancing adaptive model predictive control for biological applications.

机译:推进针对生物应用的自适应模型预测控制。

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摘要

The fundamental principles employed to rationally direct biological processes have evolved primarily based on results from trial-and-error experiments guided by scientific intuition. However, the inherent complexity of the intracellular signaling events that drive these processes hinders the ability of intuition to efficiently design experiments for obtaining the desired response. There is a critical need to rationalize the design of experiments using quantitative, model-based approaches. The work presented herein aims to address this need by establishing a control-theoretic approach, utilizing both theoretical and experimental components, to facilitate the design of experimental strategies to predictably direct biological processes. Adaptive model predictive control strategies are paired with nonlinear and sparse grid-based optimization approaches to address applications ranging from the control of cellular differentiation to the scheduled dosing of pharmaceuticals. The developed control algorithms were designed to account for the highly uncertain models and practical experimental limitations characteristic to biological systems. However, despite the biological context, these algorithms address challenges which exist for the control any uncertain system and are expected to be broadly applicable.
机译:合理指导生物过程的基本原理主要是基于科学直觉指导的反复试验的结果而发展起来的。但是,驱动这些过程的细胞内信号转导事件固有的复杂性阻碍了直觉有效设计实验以获得所需响应的能力。迫切需要使用基于模型的定量方法合理化实验设计。本文提出的工作旨在通过建立一种利用理论和实验组成部分的控制理论方法来满足这一需求,以促进设计可预测的生物过程的实验策略。自适应模型预测控制策略与基于非线性和稀疏网格的优化方法配合使用,可解决从细胞分化控制到药品预定剂量的各种应用。开发的控制算法旨在解决生物系统特有的不确定性模型和实际实验局限性。但是,尽管有生物学背景,但是这些算法解决了控制任何不确定系统所面临的挑战,并且有望广泛应用。

著录项

  • 作者

    Noble, Sarah Lynn.;

  • 作者单位

    Purdue University.;

  • 授予单位 Purdue University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Biomedical.;Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 260 p.
  • 总页数 260
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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