首页> 外文学位 >Approximate Multi-Parameter Inverse Scattering Using Pseudodifferential Scaling.
【24h】

Approximate Multi-Parameter Inverse Scattering Using Pseudodifferential Scaling.

机译:使用伪微分比例缩放的近似多参数逆散射。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

I propose a computationally efficient method to approximate the inverse of the normal operator arising in the multi-parameter linearized inverse problem for reflection seismology in two and three spatial dimensions.;Solving the inverse problem using direct matrix methods like Gaussian elimination is computationally infeasible. In fact, the application of the normal operator requires solving large scale PDE problems. However, under certain conditions, the normal operator is a matrix of pseudodifferential operators. This manuscript shows how to generalize Cramer's rule for matrices to approximate the inverse of a matrix of pseudodifferential operators. Approximating the solution to the normal equations proceeds in two steps: (1) First, a series of applications of the normal operator to specific permutations of the right hand side. This step yields a phase-space scaling of the solution. Phase space scalings are scalings in both physical space and Fourier space. Second, a correction for the phase space scaling. This step requires applying the normal operator once more.;The cost of approximating the inverse is a few applications of the normal operator (one for one parameter, two for two parameters, six for three parameters). The approximate inverse is an adequately accurate solution to the linearized inverse problem when it is capable of fitting the data to a prescribed precision. Otherwise, the approximate inverse of the normal operator might be used to precondition Krylov subspace methods in order to refine the data fit.;I validate the method on a linearized version of the Marmousi model for constant density acoustics for the one-parameter problem. For the two parameter problem, the inversion of a variable density acoustics layered model corroborates the success of the proposed method. Furthermore, this example details the various steps of the method. I also apply the method to a 1D section of the Marmousi model to test the behavior of the method on complex two-parameter layered models.
机译:我提出了一种计算有效的方法来逼近在二维和三个空间维度上反射地震学的多参数线性化反问题中出现的法线算子的反问题。;使用像高斯消除这样的直接矩阵方法来解决反问题在计算上是不可行的。实际上,普通算子的应用需要解决大规模的PDE问题。但是,在某些条件下,正常算子是伪微分算子的矩阵。该手稿显示了如何为矩阵推广Cramer法则,以近似伪微分算子矩阵的逆。对正则方程的解的逼近分两个步骤进行:(1)首先,将正则算子应用于右手侧的特定置换的一系列应用。该步骤产生了解决方案的相空间缩放。相空间缩放是物理空间和傅立叶空间中的缩放。其次,对相空间缩放进行校正。此步骤需要再次应用法线算子。近似逆的成本是法线算子的一些应用(一个参数一个,两个参数两个,六个参数三个)。当近似逆能够将数据拟合到规定的精度时,它是对线性逆问题的足够准确的解决方案。否则,可以使用法线算子的近似逆来预处理Krylov子空间方法,以完善数据拟合。我在Marmousi模型的线性化版本中验证了该方法的恒定密度声学,用于单参数问题。对于两个参数问题,可变密度声学分层模型的反演证实了所提出方法的成功。此外,该示例详细介绍了该方法的各个步骤。我还将该方法应用于Marmousi模型的1D截面,以测试该方法在复杂的两参数分层模型上的行为。

著录项

  • 作者

    Nammour, Rami.;

  • 作者单位

    Rice University.;

  • 授予单位 Rice University.;
  • 学科 Applied Mathematics.;Geophysics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 127 p.
  • 总页数 127
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号