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The effect of outward foreign direct investment on a domestic economy---The case of Japan.

机译:对外直接投资对国内经济的影响-以日本为例。

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摘要

This paper investigates the relationship between domestic employment and the real wage, added value production index, foreign sales by the companies, the investing country's real gross domestic product, the corporation's production, and exchange rates using the data on the Japanese manufacturing sector and Japanese macroeconomic data from the first quarter of 1997 to the fourth quarter of 2011. The paper concludes that domestic labor demand will decrease as Japanese firms increase their overseas operations, and that employment will increase when the companies increase their home production and export of higher added-value products. My results suggest that government can counteract effects of the expansion of foreign direct investment by encouraging companies to focus on producing higher value-added goods and services at home. While companies' expansion of overseas operations is critical for them to be competitive in foreign and domestic markets, to support overall welfare investing countries need to produce and nurture new businesses. Otherwise, people in those countries will lose jobs, which could ultimately harm the economy of the country.
机译:本文使用日本制造业和日本宏观经济数据,研究了国内就业与实际工资,增加值生产指数,公司的对外销售,投资国的实际国内生产总值,公司的生产以及汇率之间的关系。 1997年第一季度至2011年第四季度的数据。该论文的结论是,随着日本公司增加海外业务,国内劳动力需求将减少,而当日本公司增加其国内生产和较高附加值的出口时,就业将增加。产品。我的结果表明,政府可以通过鼓励公司专注于在国内生产高附加值的商品和服务来抵消外国直接投资扩张的影响。尽管公司扩大海外业务对于它们在国内外市场上的竞争力至关重要,但要支持整体福利投资国需要生产和培育新业务。否则,这些国家的人民将失去工作,这最终可能损害该国的经济。

著录项

  • 作者

    Yamada, Yu.;

  • 作者单位

    Georgetown University.;

  • 授予单位 Georgetown University.;
  • 学科 Economics General.;Sociology Public and Social Welfare.
  • 学位 M.P.P.
  • 年度 2013
  • 页码 41 p.
  • 总页数 41
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:41:51

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