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Development of a finite volume model for the high-density infrared processing of gamma-titanium aluminide thin-gage sheet.

机译:有限体积模型的开发,用于γ-铝化钛薄板的高密度红外处理。

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摘要

A new method for the rapid processing of thin-gage sheet of traditionally difficult-to-process materials has been developed. The method uses high-density infrared (HDI) rapid heating of a plasma-arc lamp to liquid-phase sinter powder metal compact precursors to a dense structure. Using this method, intermetallic sheet can be produced in a fraction of the time at a significant cost savings over traditional processing methods. In this work, gamma titanium aluminides (gamma-TiAl) sheet was produced using HDI from powder precursors.; A mathematical model was developed in order to determine lamp processing parameters. The model was developed using nickel materials and uses a comprehensive set of thermophysical data to predict temperature fields and phase changes during processing. The model was extended to the gamma-TiAl material system. With the aid of the model, processing parameters were determined that allowed for a temperature gradient across the sheet that would produce a liquid-phase cast structure on the surface, residual powder on the backside, and a middle layer solid + liquid zone. The later region produced an optimal fine-grain, lamellar microstructure that yields the best mechanical properties. The model also reduced costs by removing the need for front-end experiments.; Postprocessing investigations showed that HDI was an effective tool for producing sheet. Measurements of density and mechanical properties revealed that HDI-produced gamma-TiAl was >99% dense and had a tensile strength of 428 MPa and ductility of 0.55%. Light microscope investigation showed the predicted fine-grain, lamellar microstructure was achieved. Results of HDI processing were compared to material processed by traditional methods.
机译:已经开发出一种快速处理传统难加工材料的薄板片的新方法。该方法使用等离子弧灯的高密度红外(HDI)快速加热,将液相烧结粉末金属压坯前体制成致密结构。使用这种方法,与传统的加工方法相比,可以在很短的时间内生产出金属间薄板,从而大大节省了成本。在这项工作中,使用HDI从粉末前驱体生产了γ-铝化钛(gamma-TiAl)片。为了确定灯的加工参数,开发了数学模型。该模型是使用镍材料开发的,并使用一组全面的热物理数据来预测加工过程中的温度场和相变。该模型已扩展到γ-TiAl材料系统。借助于该模型,确定了允许在整个片材上产生温度梯度的加工参数,该温度梯度将在表面上产生液相铸造结构,在背面上产生残留粉末,并形成中间层的固+液区。后面的区域产生了最佳的细晶粒,层状微结构,产生了最佳的机械性能。该模型还消除了对前端实验的需求,从而降低了成本。后处理调查表明,HDI是生产板材的有效工具。密度和机械性能的测量表明,HDI生产的γ-TiAl密度> 99%,抗张强度为428 MPa,延展性为0.55%。光学显微镜研究表明已达到预期的细晶粒,层状微结构。将HDI处理的结果与传统方法处理的材料进行了比较。

著录项

  • 作者

    Rivard, John D. K.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Cincinnati.;

  • 授予单位 University of Cincinnati.;
  • 学科 Engineering Materials Science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2005
  • 页码 206 p.
  • 总页数 206
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 工程材料学;
  • 关键词

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