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Analysis and optimization of a crashworthy helicopter seat.

机译:耐撞直升机座位的分析和优化。

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摘要

The objective of a crashworthy seat is to improve the survivability of occupants (cockpit and cabin) in helicopter crashes. All modern helicopter seats are equipped with an energy absorber to reduce lumbar spine load during crash landing. The main objective of this research is to carry out the structural analysis and optimization of a helicopter crashworthy troop seat assembly using finite element methods. The transient dynamic nonlinear finite element analysis helps in identifying whether the seat structure will survive in a crash landing situation, and optimization helps in reducing the weight of the crashworthy seat.;The seat is analyzed using a combination of MATLAB & the Flexible dynamic module of ANSYS Workbench 11.0, while the optimization is carried out using Design of Experiments from inbuilt ANSYS DesignXplorer.;The analysis points out the weakest links in the crashworthy seat structure and optimization is then carried to make it failsafe as well as reduce the weight of the assembly.
机译:防撞座椅的目的是提高直升机坠毁事故中乘员(驾驶舱和机舱)的生存能力。所有现代直升机座椅均配备了能量吸收器,以减少坠机着陆时的腰椎负荷。这项研究的主要目的是使用有限元方法对直升机防撞部队座椅组件进行结构分析和优化。瞬态动态非线性有限元分析有助于确定座椅结构在坠机着陆情况下是否还能幸存,而优化则有助于减轻具有碰撞能力的座椅的重量。 ANSYS Workbench 11.0,使用内置ANSYS DesignXplorer的“实验设计”进行优化;分析指出了防撞座椅结构中最薄弱的环节,然后进行了优化以使其具有故障保护能力并减轻了装配的重量。

著录项

  • 作者单位

    The University of Texas at Arlington.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Texas at Arlington.;
  • 学科 Engineering Aerospace.;Engineering Mechanical.
  • 学位 M.S.M.E.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 88 p.
  • 总页数 88
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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