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Triangular Bezier surfaces with approximate continuity.

机译:具有近似连续性的三角贝塞尔曲面。

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摘要

When interpolating a data mesh using triangular Bezier patches, the requirement of C1 or G1 continuity imposes strict constraints on the control points of adjacent patches. However, fulfilment of these continuity constraints cannot guarantee that the resulting surfaces have good shape. This thesis presents an approach to constructing surfaces with approximate C 1/G1 continuity, where a small amount of discontinuity is allowed between surface normals of adjacent patches. For all the schemes presented in this thesis, although the resulting surface has C1/G1 continuity at the data vertices, I only require approximate C1/ G1 continuity along data triangle boundaries so as to lower the patch degree.;For functional data, a cubic interpolating scheme with approximate C1 continuity is presented. In this scheme, one cubic patch will be constructed for each data triangle and upper bounds are provided for the normal discontinuity across patch boundaries. For a triangular mesh of arbitrary topology, two interpolating parametric schemes are devised.;For each data triangle, the first scheme performs a domain split and constructs three cubic micro-patches; the second scheme constructs one quintic patch for each data triangle. To reduce the normal discontinuity, neighbouring patches across data triangle boundaries are adjusted to have identical normals at the middle point of the common boundary. The upper bounds for the normal discontinuity between two parametric patches are also derived for the resulting approximate G1 surface.;In most cases, the resulting surfaces with approximate continuity have the same level of visual smoothness and in some cases better shape quality.
机译:当使用三角形Bezier面片对数据网格进行插值时,对C1或G1连续性的要求对相邻面片的控制点施加了严格的约束。但是,满足这些连续性约束不能保证所得的曲面具有良好的形状。本文提出了一种构造具有近似C 1 / G1连续性的表面的方法,其中在相邻面片的法线之间允许少量的不连续性。对于本文提出的所有方案,尽管最终表面在数据顶点处具有C1 / G1连续性,但我只需要沿数据三角形边界近似C1 / G1连续性以降低色斑度。提出了具有近似C1连续性的插值方案。在此方案中,将为每个数据三角形构造一个三次面片,并为面片边界上的正常不连续性提供上限。对于任意拓扑的三角形网格,设计了两个插值参数方案。对于每个数据三角形,第一个方案执行域分割并构造三个立方微补丁。第二种方案为每个数据三角形构造一个五边形补丁。为了减少法线不连续性,将跨数据三角形边界的相邻面片调整为在公共边界的中点具有相同的法线。还为所得的近似G1曲面导出了两个参数斑块之间的法向不连续性的上限。在大多数情况下,所得的近似连续性曲面具有相同的视觉平滑度,并且在某些情况下具有更好的形状质量。

著录项

  • 作者

    Liu, Yingbin.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Waterloo (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Waterloo (Canada).;
  • 学科 Computer Science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 114 p.
  • 总页数 114
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自动化技术、计算机技术;
  • 关键词

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