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非设计工况下水轮机尾水管内流动不稳定特性研究

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目录

Nomenclature

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 The hydropower

1.2 Intrinsic Low-Frequency Excitations of Hydropower Generation

1.2.1 Description of the draft tube flow

1.2.2 Flow asymmetry and coupling with Low-frequency pressure pulsations

1.3 Remedial attempts to counteract low-frequency excitations of hydropower

1.3.1 Structural passive methods

1.3.2 Ancillary fluid injection

1.4 Research Objectives

1.5 Thesis organization

Chapter 2 Numerical simulation research methodology

2.1 Navier-Stokes Equations

2.1.1 Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations (RANS)

2.2 Turbulence Closure modelling

2.2.1 Eddy Viscosity Turbulence model

2.2.2 Boundary layer Modelling

2.3 The solver, discretization and boundary conditions

2.4 Summary

Chapter 3 Description of Driving Inlet and Core Instabilities of the Draft tube Flow

3.1 Introduction

3. 2 Geometric model and numerical approach

3.2.1 Geometric model

3.2.2. Numerical Method

3.3 Results and analysis

3.3.1 Admission instabilities of the draft tube cone

3.5 Summary

Chapter 4 Part-load Outlying Instabilities in a Francis Turbine Draft Tube

4.1 Introduction

4. 2 Investigation methodology

4.3 Results and discussion

4.3.1 Geometric model and numerical approach validation

4.3.2 The optimal stability of the outlying zone

4.3.3 Wall-bounded instabilities under part load operation

4.4 Summary

Chapter 5 Mutual Influences Between the Draft tube and Upstream components

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Investigation methodology

5.2.1 Numerical model and spatial discretization

5.2.2 Boundary Conditions and Solution Set-up

5.3 Results and discussion

5.3.1 Recommended operations in the BEP neighborhood

5.3.2 Part-load operations

5.4 Summary

Conclusions

Novelty

Future works

参考文献

Papers published during the Ph.D. education

声明

致谢

Curriculum Vitae

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著录项

  • 作者

    Alexis MUHIRWA;

  • 作者单位

    哈尔滨工业大学;

  • 授予单位 哈尔滨工业大学;
  • 学科 动力工程与工程热物理
  • 授予学位 博士
  • 导师姓名 吴健;
  • 年度 2020
  • 页码
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 chi
  • 中图分类 V21TQ0;
  • 关键词

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