文摘
英文文摘
Thesis Release Form
RESEARCH CERTIFICATE
Abbreviations
论文说明:图表目录
Chapter-1 General introduction
1.1 Importance
1.2 Hypothesis
1.3 Structure of the study
1.4 Aims of the thesis
1.5 References
Chapter-2 Literature review
2.1 Immunity and immune responses
2.1.1 Innate immune responses
2.1.2 Adaptive immune responses
2.2 Improvement of vaccine potency
2.2.1 Adjuvants
2.2.2 Importance of adjuvants
2.2.3 Role of adjuvant in modulation of immune responses
2.2.4 Classification of adjuvants
2.2.5 Most common adjuvants
2.3 Effects of some saponins on animal immune system
2.3.1 Saponins
2.3.2 Effects on immune system
2.3.3 Mechanism of action
2.4 Some saponins with adjuvant properties
2.4.1 Quillaja saponaria
2.4.2 Ginseng
2.4.3 ISCOM
2.4.4 Astragalus saponin
2.4.5 Others
2.5 Momordica cochinchinensis
2.5.1 Fruit
2.5.2 Root
2.5.3 Seed
2.6 References
Experimental section
Chapter-3 Adjuvant effect of ECMS on the immune responses to FMDV(Asia-1) vaccination in mice Summary
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Materials and methods
3.3 Statistical analysis
3.4 Results
3.5 Discussion
3.6 References
Chapter-4 Adjuvant effects of ECMS on humoral immune responses to FMDV vaccination in heifers Summary
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Materials and methods
4.3 Statistical analysis
4.4 Results
4.5 Discussion
4.6 References
Chapter-5 Improvement of the immune response to FMDV vaccine in calves and lactating cows using ECMS as adjuvant Summary
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Materials and methods
5.3 Statistical analysis
5.4 Results
5.5 Discussion
5.6 References
Chapter-6 Adjuvant effect of ECMS on immune responses to FMDV in lactating cows immunized at acupoint Summary
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Materials and methods
6.3 Statistical analysis
6.4 Results
6.5 Discussion
6.6 References
Chapter-7 The effects of ECMS on immune responses in chicken immunized with avian influenza vaccine (H5N1)Summary
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Materials and methods
7.3 Statistical analysis
7.4 Results
7.5 Discussion
7.6 References
Chapter-8 Adjuvant effect of ECMS on infectious bursal diseases virus (IBDV) vaccine in chicken Summary
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Materials and methods
8.3 Statistical analysis
8.4 Results
8.5 Discussion
8.6 References
Concluding remarks
Future prospects
Acknowledgement
APPENDICES
Annexure-Ⅰ Solutions and reagents recipe
Annexure-Ⅱ Commonly used equipments/instruments
Annexure-Ⅲ Publications