文摘
英文文摘
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Introduction
Chapter One A Brief Review of Relevant Literature
1.1 Previous Researches on Pragmatic Failure
1.2 Limitations with Existing Studies
Chapter Two Theoretical Framework
2.1 Strengths and Weaknesses of the Three Pragmatic Theories
2.2 The Primary Version of the C-R-A Model
2.3 The Extended Version of the C-R-A Model
Chapter Three Analyzing Pragmatic Failure with the C-R-AModel
3.1 Definition, Classification and Research Perspective of Pragmatic Failure in this Thesis
3.2 Relationship between Adaptation, Cooperation and Relevance
3.3 Cooperation and Pragmatic Failure
3.4 Relevance and Pragmatic Failure
3.4.1 Failure to Estimate the Listener's Cognitive Ability
3.4.2 Different Understanding of Implied Premise
3.4.3 Failure to Provide Ostensive Information
3.4.4 Difference in Cognitive Environment
3.5. Adaptation and Pragmatic Failure
3.5.1 Failure to Adapt to the Situational Context
3.5.2 Failure to Adapt to the Cultural Context
3.5.3 Failure to Adapt to the Psychological Context
3.5.4 Experiential Framework and Pragmatic Failure
Chapter Four Generative Mechanism of Pragmatic Failure And Suggestions for Reducing Pragmatic Failure
4.1 Pragmatic Failure Caused by the Speaker
4.2 Pragmatic Failure Caused by the Hearer
4.2.1 Conventional Mentality and Pragmatic Failure
4.2.2 Social Mentality and Pragmatic Failure
Conclusion
References
Appendix
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
论文作者攻读硕士学位期间发表的论文