首页> 外文会议>World Tribology Congress III 2005 vol.2 >VIBRATION MONITORING AND DAMAGE QUANTIFICATION OF BALL BEARINGS FOR HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES
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VIBRATION MONITORING AND DAMAGE QUANTIFICATION OF BALL BEARINGS FOR HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES

机译:家用电器球形轴承的振动监测和损伤定量

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The main objective of this paper is to determine the relationship between bearing vibrationoise and the amount of flaws existed in a ball bearing assembly. In this study, 30 "good" and 30 "bad" typical ball bearings used for transmissions in household appliances are used for experimental vibration testing and measurements of flaws. While the "good" bearings are obtained form the lot of bearings tested for acceptable noisy level and the "bad" bearings are obtained from the lot with high rejection level. Although some irregularities are found in the ball elements, but most of the flaws are found in the outer races of the "bad" bearings. The levels of the flaws are measured using micrometers and vibration levels of the bearings are obtained from the accelerometers attached to the bearing supports at the bearing test rig. Time domain, frequency domain, and chaotic vibration signatures for the bearing are examined to correlate with the levels of flaws in the outer races of the bearings. The results from the FFT spectra show that the average vibration amplitude of the "bad" bearing is about 5 times higher than those of the "good" bearings.
机译:本文的主要目的是确定轴承振动/噪声与球轴承组件中存在的缺陷数量之间的关系。在这项研究中,用于家用电器变速箱的30个“好”和30个“坏”的典型球轴承被用于实验振动测试和缺陷测量。虽然从许多轴承中测试了“好”轴承的噪声水平是可接受的,而从不良批次中获得的“坏”轴承却是具有高拒绝水平的轴承。尽管在球元件中发现了一些不规则性,但大多数缺陷都在“不良”轴承的外圈中发现了。缺陷的水平使用千分尺进行测量,轴承的振动水平可以通过安装在轴承试验台上的轴承支架上的加速度计获得。检查轴承的时域,频域和混沌振动信号,以与轴承外圈的缺陷水平相关。 FFT谱的结果表明,“不良”轴承的平均振动幅度大约是“良好”轴承的平均振动幅度的5倍。

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