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Dereglementation et re-reglementation du transport public urbain: Le cas de Santiago-du-Chili

机译:放松管制和重新管制城市公共交通:以智利圣地亚哥为例

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Santiago de Chile, city with 5,5 millions inhabitants, has undergone important changes in its public transportation system during the last twenty years. From a first moment of total deregulation, where results were rather disappointing in terms of quality of service, excess of supply, high fares and pollution, a process of tendering and concession of service within the central area of the city was implemented. After six years of this new practice, the public transport system of the city has shown a notorious progress through reduction of excessive fleet and pollution, stabilization of fares and rising of quality of services. This paper presents and analyses both two periods (deregulation and re-regulation), showing the procedures and results of the decision of putting out to tender the service.
机译:智利圣地亚哥拥有550万人口,在过去的20年中,其公共交通系统发生了重要变化。从全面放松管制的第一刻起,就服务质量,供应过剩,高票价和污染而言,结果令人失望,在城市中心地区实施了招标和服务减让过程。经过六年的这种新做法,城市的公共交通系统通过减少过多的车队和污染,稳定票价和提高服务质量而取得了臭名昭著的进步。本文介绍并分析了两个阶段(取消监管和重新监管),展示了决定招标服务的程序和结果。

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