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Fine-Tuning Model Transformation: Change Propagation in Context of Consistency, Completeness, and Human Guidance

机译:精调模型转换:在一致性,完整性和人工指导的背景下进行更改传播

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摘要

An important role of model transformation is in exchanging modeling information among diverse modeling languages. However, while a model is typically constrained by other models, additional information is often necessary to transform said models entirely. This dilemma poses unique challenges for the model transformation community. To counter this problem we require a smart transformation assistant. Such an assistant should be able to combine information from diverse models, react incrementally to enable transformation as information becomes available, and accept human guidance -from direct queries to understanding the designer(s) intentions. Such an assistant should embrace variability to explicitly express and constrain uncertainties during transformation - for example, by transforming alternatives (if no unique transformation result is computable) and constraining these alternatives during subsequent modeling. We would want this smart assistant to optimize how it seeks guidance, perhaps by asking the most beneficial questions first while avoiding asking questions at inappropriate times. Finally, we would want to ensure that such an assistant produces correct transformation results despite the presence of inconsistencies. Inconsistencies are often tolerated yet we have to understand that their presence may inadvertently trigger erroneous transformations, thus requiring backtracking and/or sandboxing of transformation results. This paper explores these and other issues concerning model transformation and sketches challenges and opportunities.
机译:模型转换的重要作用是在各种建模语言之间交换建模信息。但是,虽然一个模型通常受其他模型约束,但通常需要附加信息才能完全转换所述模型。这种困境给模型转换社区带来了独特的挑战。为了解决这个问题,我们需要一个聪明的转换助手。这样的助手应该能够合并来自各种模型的信息,在信息可用时逐步做出反应以实现转换,并接受人工指导-从直接查询到了解设计者的意图。这样的助手应具有可变性,以便在转换期间明确表达和限制不确定性-例如,通过转换替代项(如果没有唯一的转换结果是可计算的),并在后续建模期间限制这些替代项。我们希望这个聪明的助手可以优化其寻求指导的方式,也许是先提出最有益的问题,同时又避免在不适当的时间提出问题。最后,我们希望确保尽管存在不一致的情况,但这样的助手仍可以产生正确的转换结果。经常容忍不一致,但是我们必须了解,它们的存在可能会无意中触发错误的转换,因此需要回溯和/或对转换结果进行沙箱处理。本文探讨了有关模型转换的这些和其他问题,并概述了挑战和机遇。

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