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The ISOcat Registry Reloaded

机译:重新加载了ISOcat注册表

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摘要

The linguistics community is building a metadata-based infrastructure for the description of its research data and tools. At its core is the ISOcat registry, a collaborative platform to hold a (to be standardized) set of data categories (i.e., field descriptors). Descriptors have definitions in natural language and little explicit interrelations. With the registry growing to many hundred entries, authored by many, it is becoming increasingly apparent that the rather informal definitions and their glossary-like design make it hard for users to grasp, exploit and manage the registry's content. In this paper, we take a large subset of the ISOcat term set and reconstruct from it a tree structure following the footsteps of schema, org. Our ontological re-engineering yields a representation that gives users a hierarchical view of linguistic, metadata-related terminology. The new representation adds to the precision of all definitions by making explicit information which is only implicitly given in the ISOcat registry. It also helps uncovering and addressing potential inconsistencies in term definitions as well as gaps and redundancies in the overall ISOcat term set. The new representation can serve as a complement to the existing ISOcat model, providing additional support for authors and users in browsing, (re-)using, maintaining, and further extending the community's terminological metadata repertoire.
机译:语言学界正在建立一个基于元数据的基础结构来描述其研究数据和工具。 ISOcat注册表的核心是一个协作平台,用于保存(待标准化)一组数据类别(即字段描述符)。描述符具有自然语言的定义,几乎没有明确的关联。随着注册表增加到由许多人编写的数百个条目,越来越明显的是,非正式的定义及其类似术语表的设计使用户难以掌握,利用和管理注册表的内容。在本文中,我们采用了ISOcat术语集的较大子集,并按照Schema组织的脚步从中重构出树状结构。我们的本体重新设计产生了一种表示形式,该表示形式为用户提供了与元数据相关的语言学术语的层次结构视图。新的表示法通过制作仅在ISOcat注册表中隐式给出的显式信息,提高了所有定义的精度。它还有助于发现和解决术语定义中的潜在矛盾以及整个ISOcat术语集中的空白和冗余。新的表示形式可以作为现有ISOcat模型的补充,为作者和用户在浏览,(重新)使用,维护和进一步扩展社区的术语元数据库方面提供额外的支持。

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