首页> 外文会议>Proceedings of the 43rd International Pyrotechnics Society Seminar >Characterizing the Detonation and Blast Wave Characteristics from Commercial Detonating Cord
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Characterizing the Detonation and Blast Wave Characteristics from Commercial Detonating Cord

机译:表征商业引爆线的爆炸和爆炸波特性

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Detonating cord essentially consists of a flexible hollow tube filled with a core of high explosives, typicallyPETN or RDX, with small failure diameters and known detonation velocities. It is used in civilian andmilitary applications as a detonating agent, a priming agent, and an explosive charge. There is a vastamount of detonating cord types commercially available with different core loads and jacketing materials.Although the energetic materials contained in conventional detonating cord are well characterized, theinteraction between the explosive, plastic case (e.g., polypropylene, polyethylene), and textile outerjacket (e.g., polyester) has not receive much attention in the literature.Upon detonation, the oxygen‐poor explosive products heat the inert case and jacket materials. Theexpansion is Rayleigh‐Taylor unstable enhancing mixing and burning of the products with the surroundingavailable oxygen in the air. This afterburning can potentially add energy in the tail of the blast wave andmodify the expected blast impulse. The goal of this research is to characterize the detonation and airborneshock profile from different types of commercial detonation cord using high‐speed imaging techniquesand piezoelectric sensors. These studies will advance the current understanding of the energy output andblast wave characteristics assisting in the design of explosives charges using detonating cord.
机译:导爆索主要由柔性空心管组成,该空心管装有高爆炸药芯,通常为\ r \ nPETN或RDX,具有较小的破坏直径和已知的爆炸速度。它在民用和军用应用中用作爆炸剂,引发剂和炸药。市场上有大量\ n \ n种类繁多的导爆索,具有不同的芯负载和护套材料。\ r \ n尽管常规导爆索中包含的高能材料已得到很好的表征,但爆炸性塑料外壳之间的相互作用(例如,聚丙烯,聚乙烯)和纺织品的外衣(例如聚酯)在文献中并未受到太多关注。\ r \ n爆炸时,贫氧爆炸性产品会加热惰性外壳和外套材料。膨胀是瑞利泰勒不稳定的,会增强产品与周围空气中可用氧的混合和燃烧。这种后燃可能会在爆炸波的尾部增加能量,并且可能会改变预期的爆炸脉冲。这项研究的目的是使用高速成像技术\ r \ n和压电传感器来表征来自不同类型的商业引爆线的爆炸和空气传播\ r \ nshock轮廓。这些研究将促进当前对能量输出和爆炸波特性的理解,有助于设计使用导爆索的炸药装药。

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