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Superlattice detector as a fast direct detector and autocorrelator for terahertz radiation

机译:超晶格探测器作为太赫兹辐射的快速直接探测器和自相关器

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Abstract: We report on a GaAs/AlAs superlattice detector as anovel direct detector and autocorrelator for THzradiation. It is based on a doped wide-minibandGaAs/AlAs superlattice, with submonolayer AlAs barrierlayers; the superlattice is operated at roomtemperature. THz radiation, generated by afree-electron laser and a mode locked p-Ge laser, wascoupled into the superlattice via a corner cube antennasystem. THz-irradiation of the biased superlatticeresulted in a current reduction, which was monitored.The direct detector showed a fast response (20 ps,limited by the electronic circuit) and was robustagainst intense radiation pulses (peak power 10 kW).The responsivity was 100 times higher than theresponsivity of detectors of comparable risetime andcomparable robustness. Intense THz radiation caused acomplete suppression of the current through thesuperlattice. This is the basis of the superlatticeautocorrelator. The superlattice autocorrelator couldresolve picosecond radiation pulses.!21
机译:摘要:我们报道了GaAs / AlAs超晶格探测器作为阳极直接探测器和太赫兹辐射的自相关器。它基于掺杂的超宽带GaAs / AlAs超晶格,具有亚单层AlAs阻挡层。超晶格在室温下运行。由自由电子激光器和锁模p-Ge激光器产生的太赫兹辐射通过角锥天线系统耦合到超晶格中。偏置超晶格的THz辐射导致电流减小,对此进行了监控。直接探测器显示出快速响应(20 ps,受电子电路限制),并且对强辐射脉冲(峰值功率10 kW)具有较强的响应能力,响应率为100比上升时间和可比的鲁棒性高的探测器的响应度高出两倍。强烈的太赫兹辐射导致对通过超晶格的电流的完全抑制。这是超晶格自相关器的基础。超晶格自相关器可以分辨皮秒辐射脉冲。21

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