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Queuing in space: Design of message ferry routes in static ad hoc networks

机译:空间排队:静态自组织网络中的消息轮渡路线设计

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We study the concept of Ferry based Wireless Local Area Network (FWLAN), in which a number of isolated nodes are scattered over some area and where communication between a node and the outer world, or communication between the nodes, are made possible via a message ferry. The Ferry has a predetermined cyclic path which collects messages from a node and delivers messages to it when it is in the vicinity of the node. We use the mathematical theory of polling systems to study the performance of the FWLAN. We consider three different architectures and each one of them is mapped to an appropriate polling system. The polling disciplines that are needed for modeling the FWLAN involve non-standard variants of gating disciplines. Our goal is to design the routes of the Ferry as well as the points where it should stop to distribute and collect messages. This mathematical modeling brings another dimension to the classical related vehicle routing problem due to the radio channel: the cyclic path of the ferry need not touch every node. The distance between the node and the fairy at the point when communication occurs determines the transmission rate and hence the service time and thus the system's capacity.
机译:我们研究了基于渡轮的无线局域网(FWLAN)的概念,其中许多孤立的节点分散在某个区域,并且通过消息使节点与外部世界之间的通信或节点之间的通信成为可能。渡船。渡轮具有预定的循环路径,该路径从节点收集消息,并在其位于节点附近时将消息传递到该节点。我们使用轮询系统的数学理论来研究FWLAN的性能。我们考虑了三种不同的体系结构,它们中的每一种都映射到适当的轮询系统。为FWLAN建模所需的轮询规则涉及选通规则的非标准变体。我们的目标是设计渡轮的路线以及应该停止传播和收集信息的地点。由于无线电信道,这种数学模型为经典的相关车辆路径选择问题带来了另一个维度:轮渡的循环路径不必接触每个节点。节点与仙女之间在通信发生时的距离决定了传输速率,进而决定了服务时间,进而决定了系统的容量。

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