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Thermoelectric properties of single-wall carbon nanotubes

机译:单壁碳纳米管的热电性能

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Results of the temperature dependence of the themoelectric power and four-probe resistance of single weall carbon nanotube mats are presented. The data are interpreted in terms of the response of a percolating network of metallic nanotube bundles. To the best of our knowledge, the work represents the first systematic study of the transport properties of a series of samples prepared using different transition metal-Y growth catalysts. Although x-ray diffraction and Raman scattering data inducate these samples are nominally the same, we find that the identity of the catalyst has a pronounced effect on the electrical transport properties. The data are interpreted qualitatively in terms of a dilute Kndo system involving the coupling of the the localized magnetic moments of impurity atoms (derived from the catalyst), and the conduction electron spins in the nanotube walls.
机译:给出了单层碳纳米管毡的热电势和四探针电阻的温度依赖性结果。根据金属纳米管束的渗滤网络的响应来解释数据。据我们所知,这项工作代表了对使用不同的过渡金属-Y生长催化剂制备的一系列样品的传输性质的首次系统研究。尽管X射线衍射和拉曼散射数据得出的这些样品名义上是相同的,但我们发现催化剂的身份对电传输性能有显着影响。用稀释的Kndo系统定性地解释数据,该系统涉及杂质原子(源自催化剂)的局部磁矩的耦合,并且传导电子在纳米管壁上自旋。

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