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Map-enhanced tracking-II

机译:地图增强跟踪II

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摘要

A multiple-model tracker; e.g., the Gaussian Wavelet Estimator (GWE), employs a family of linear, local models to represent the motion of a maneuvering target over a range of operating modes. The state estimate generated by the GWE is a distribution with diffuse support. A road map provides contemporaneous, albeit circumscribed, information that can be integrated into the GWE to improve location estimation. However, fusing the inelastic restrictions of a road grid with the broad state estimates generated from conventional kinematic measurement requires considerable care. This paper presents a modified version of the GWE which integrates a map grid into the state estimate. The result is a state estimate consisting of a set of singular Gaussian sub-estimates It is shown by example that map-enhancement improves the accuracy of the location estimates and sharpens the calculated uncertainty region.
机译:多模型跟踪器;例如,高斯小波估计器(GWE)使用一系列线性局部模型来表示机动目标在一系列操作模式下的运动。 GWE生成的状态估计是具有弥散支持的分布。路线图提供了同时的信息(尽管有限制),这些信息可以集成到GWE中以改善位置估计。但是,将道路网格的非弹性限制与常规运动学测量生成的广义状态估计值融合在一起需要非常谨慎。本文介绍了GWE的修改版本,该版本将地图网格集成到状态估计中。结果是一个状态估计,该状态估计由一组奇异的高斯子估计组成。通过示例显示,地图增强功能提高了位置估计的准确性,并提高了计算得出的不确定性区域。

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