首页> 外文会议>Quality Electronic Design, 2006. ISQED '06 >Interconnect and thermal-aware floorplanning for 3D microprocessors
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Interconnect and thermal-aware floorplanning for 3D microprocessors

机译:3D微处理器的互连和热感知布局

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Interconnects are becoming an increasing problem from both performance and power consumption perspective in future technology nodes. The introduction of 3D chip architectures, with their intrinsic capability of reducing wire length, is one of the promising solutions to mitigate the interconnect problem. While interconnect power consumption reduces due to the adoption of 3D designs, the stacking of multiple active layers leads to higher power densities. Thus, high peak temperatures are of major concern in 3D designs. Consequently, we present a thermal-aware floorplanner for 3D architectures. In contrast to most prior work, our floorplanner considers the interconnect power consumption in exploring a thermal-aware floorplan. Our results show that excluding interconnect power can result in peak temperatures being underestimated by as much as 15degC in 90nm technology. Finally, we demonstrate that our floorplanner is effective in lowering peak temperatures using a microprocessor design and four MCNC designs as benchmarks
机译:从性能和功耗的角度来看,互连在未来的技术节点中正成为日益严重的问题。引入3D芯片体系结构及其固有的减少导线长度的能力,是缓解互连问题的有希望的解决方案之一。尽管由于采用3D设计而降低了互连的功耗,但多个有源层的堆叠却导致了更高的功率密度。因此,高峰值温度是3D设计中的主要问题。因此,我们提出了一种用于3D架构的热感知平面规划器。与大多数以前的工作相反,我们的平面布置图在研究热敏平面图时会考虑互连功耗。我们的结果表明,排除互连电源会导致90nm技术中的峰值温度被低估多达15℃。最后,我们证明了我们的平面布置图使用微处理器设计和四种MCNC设计作为基准可以有效降低峰值温度

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