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Modeling Randomness in Network Traffic

机译:网络流量中的随机性建模

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摘要

A continuous challenge in the field of network traffic modeling is to map recorded traffic onto parameters of random processes, in order to enable simulations of the respective traffic. A key element thereof is a convenient model which is simple, yet. captures the most relevant statistics. this work aims to find such a model which, more precisely, enables the generation of multiple random processes with arbitrary but jointly characterized distributions, auto-correlation functions and cross-correlations. Hence, we present the definition of a novel class of models, the derivation of a respective closed-form analytical representation and its application on real network traffic. Our modeling approach comprises: (ⅰ) generating statistical dependent Gaussian random processes, (ⅱ) introducing auto-correlation to each process with a linear filter and, (ⅲ) transforming them sample-wise by real-valued polynomial functions in order to shape their distribution. This particular structure allows to split the parameter fitting problem into three independent parts, each of which solvable by standard methods. Therefore, it is simple and straightforward to fit the model to measurement data.
机译:网络流量建模领域的一个持续挑战是将记录的流量映射到随机过程的参数上,以便能够模拟相应的流量。其关键要素是方便但简单的模型。捕获最相关的统计信息。这项工作的目的是找到一个这样的模型,该模型可以更精确地生成具有任意但共同表征的分布,自相关函数和互相关的多个随机过程。因此,我们介绍了新型模型的定义,相应的闭式分析表示的推导及其在实际网络流量中的应用。我们的建模方法包括:(ⅰ)生成统计相关的高斯随机过程,(ⅱ)使用线性滤波器将自相关引入每个过程,以及(ⅲ)通过实值多项式函数对它们进行抽样转换以塑造它们的形状分配。这种特殊的结构允许将参数拟合问题分为三个独立的部分,每个部分都可以通过标准方法解决。因此,将模型拟合到测量数据既简单又直接。

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