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Measurement of the cosmic electron plus positron spectrum with the MAGIC telescopes

机译:用MAGIC望远镜测量宇宙电子和正电子光谱

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Cosmic electrons with energies in the TeV range lose their energy rapidly through synchrotron radiation andinverse Compton processes, resulting in a relatively short lifetime ( 10 5 years). They are only visible from compara-tivelynearby sources (<1 kpc). Unexpected features in their spectrum at a few hundreds GeV, as measured by severalexperiments (ATIC, Fermi and H.E.S.S. among others), might be caused by local sources such as pulsars or by dark mat-terannihilation/decay. In order to investigate these possibilities, new measurements in the TeV energy region are needed.Since the completion of the stereo system, the MAGIC Cherenkov experiment is sensitive enough to measure the cosmicelectron flux between a few hundred GeV and few TeV. The electron signal has to be extracted from the overwhelmingbackground of hadronic cosmic rays estimated through Monte Carlo simulations. Here we present the first results of thecosmic electron spectrum measured with the MAGIC telescopes.
机译:能量在TeV范围内的宇宙电子通过同步加速器辐射和逆康普顿过程迅速失去能量,从而导致相对较短的寿命(10 5年)。它们仅在比较近的来源(<1 kpc)中可见。根据几项实验(ATIC,Fermi和H.E.S.S.等)的测量,其频谱在几百个GeV范围内出现了意外的特征,可能是由诸如脉冲星之类的本地信号源或暗物质的-灭/衰变引起的。为了研究这些可能性,需要在TeV能量区域进行新的测量。自立体系统完成以来,MAGIC Cherenkov实验足够灵敏,可以测量几百个GeV和几个TeV之间的宇宙电子通量。电子信号必须从通过蒙特卡洛模拟估计的强子宇宙射线的压倒性背景中提取。在这里,我们介绍了用MAGIC望远镜测量的宇宙电子光谱的第一个结果。

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