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Application of Fuzzy Set Theory in Emergency Decision-making of Sudden Water Pollution Accident

机译:模糊集理论在突发性水污染事故应急决策中的应用

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Environment problem such as the frequent water pollution accidents has become one of the most notable emergency management problems for our government.When there is an emergency water pollution event, it is important to make an effective emergency decision according to the information of real-time event and the appropriate response can mitigate the environment pollution and costs.Because decisions may need to be taken very quickly and with limited information, the need for decision-making skills increases dramatically in emergencies. This paper primarily based on the fuzzy set theory and used the method to make a decision in complex situation of sudden water pollution accidents. The fuzzy set theory is used to represent the evaluation ratings of candidate items because of the information available can't be numerical. The approach can be used to help the decision maker choose the best emergency decisions.An example of choosing an effective emergency plan of water pollution accident is used to illustrate the method.
机译:频繁发生的水污染事故等环境问题已成为我国政府最突出的应急管理问题之一。当发生紧急水污染事件时,根据实时事件的信息做出有效的应急决策非常重要。适当的响应可以减轻环境污染和成本。由于可能需要非常迅速地做出决策并且信息有限,因此在紧急情况下对决策技巧的需求急剧增加。本文主要基于模糊集理论,并采用该方法对突发水污染事故的复杂情况做出决策。模糊集理论用于表示候选项目的评估等级,因为可用信息不能为数字。该方法可帮助决策者选择最佳的应急决策。以选择有效的水污染事故应急预案为例进行说明。

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