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Combining Input/Output Logic and Reification for Representing Real-World Obligations

机译:结合输入/输出逻辑和表示形式来表示真实义务

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In this paper, we propose a new approach to formalize real-world obligations that may be found in existing legislation. Specifically, we propose to formalize real-world obligations by combining insights of two logical frameworks: Input/Output logic, belonging to the literature in deontic logic and normative reasoning, and the Reification-based approach of Jerry R. Hobbs, belonging to the literature in Natural Language Semantics. The present paper represents the first step of the ProLeMAS project, whose main goal is the one of filling the gap between the current logical formalizations of legal text, mostly prepositional, and the richness of Natural Language Semantics.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种新方法来规范现实世界中的义务,这可以在现有法规中找到。具体而言,我们建议通过结合以下两种逻辑框架的见解来使现实世界的义务形式化:输入/输出逻辑,属于宗法逻辑和规范推理的文献,以及基于论证的杰里·霍布斯的方法,属于文献在自然语言语义学中。本论文代表了ProLeMAS项目的第一步,其主要目标是填补当前法律文本(主要是介词)的逻辑形式化与自然语言语义学的丰富性之间的空白。

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