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Comprehensive Risk Evaluation for Chemical Materials Applied to a Turbine Generator, and the Comprehensive Chemical Risk Comparison between Different Generators

机译:涡轮发电机用化学材料的综合风险评估,以及不同发电机之间的综合化学风险比较

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摘要

Organic chemical materials and their complexes are applied to a turbine generator as insulation material. Epoxy resins compose of stator bar insulation and several kinds of solvent are used for washing and diluting varnish. Generally, utilization of these chemical materials is controlled by national laws with respect to human health and environment, and chemical supplier obligated to furnish Safety Data Sheet (SDS) to users. SDS shows lots of information prescribed by national standards. However, all the hazardous data are subdivided to each hazardous item at each chemical material. Thus, the total chemical risk, to human health and environment, of all chemical materials applied to turbine generator could not be evaluated comprehensively. Generator designers, production engineers and safety manager, who are not specialists in organic chemical materials, need a simple method for determining the potential chemical and environmental risk in the material selection process and manufacturing line construction process. Regretfully, there are no indices for expressing the potential chemical risks to human health comprehensively. So, in this paper, we propose chemical risk evaluation method and index to express comprehensively by using hazardous information described in SDS and the hazardous classifications according to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS). Furthermore, we applied this evaluation method to several turbine generator adopted with different stator bar insulation systems.
机译:有机化学材料及其配合物作为绝缘材料应用于涡轮发电机。环氧树脂由定子绝缘条组成,几种溶剂用于清洗和稀释清漆。通常,这些化学材料的使用受有关人类健康和环境的国家法律控制,并且化学供应商有义务向用户提供安全数据表(SDS)。 SDS显示了许多国家标准规定的信息。但是,所有危险数据都按每种化学材料细分为每个危险项目。因此,无法全面评估应用于涡轮发电机的所有化学材料对人类健康和环境的总化学风险。不是有机化学材料专家的发电机设计者,生产工程师和安全经理,需要一种简单的方法来确定材料选择过程和生产线建设过程中潜在的化学和环境风险。遗憾的是,没有任何指数可以全面表达对人类健康的潜在化学风险。因此,在本文中,我们提出了化学危险性评估方法和指标,以根据《全球化学品统一分类和标签统一制度》(GHS),使用SDS中描述的危险信息和危险性分类来进行全面表达。此外,我们将此评估方法应用于采用了不同定子条绝缘系统的几台涡轮发电机。

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